【ZiDongHua之“人文化天下”收錄關(guān)鍵詞:人工智能   法國    可持續(xù)發(fā)展 】

2025巴黎AI峰會人工智能宣言【中英法三語版】

本文是2025年2月10-11日在巴黎舉行的人工智能峰會上發(fā)布的共同聲明文本。這一聲明具有深遠(yuǎn)的歷史意義。值得注意的是,其中有兩個(gè)重要大國并未簽署。

  不論如何,一個(gè)人類史真正意義上的AI時(shí)代畫卷,至此徐徐展開了。

《關(guān)于為人類和地球創(chuàng)造包容和可持續(xù)的人工智能的聲明》

法國和印度共同主持人工智能行動(dòng)峰會

2025 年 2 月 10 日至 11 日,巴黎

(中文版,AI翻譯)

 

1. 2025 年 2 月 10 日至 11 日,來自 100 多個(gè)國家的政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人、國際組織、民間社會代表、私營部門以及學(xué)術(shù)和研究界齊聚巴黎,舉行人工智能行動(dòng)峰會。人工智能技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展代表著重大的范式轉(zhuǎn)變,以多種方式影響著我們的公民和社會。根據(jù)《巴黎公約》以及各國必須掌握其過渡戰(zhàn)略的原則,我們確定了優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)并采取了具體行動(dòng),以促進(jìn)公眾利益并通過加快實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)來彌合數(shù)字鴻溝。我們的行動(dòng)以科學(xué)、解決方案(側(cè)重于符合國家框架的開放人工智能模型)和符合國際框架的政策標(biāo)準(zhǔn)這三大原則為基礎(chǔ)。

 

2. 本次峰會強(qiáng)調(diào)了加強(qiáng)人工智能生態(tài)系統(tǒng)多樣性的重要性。它制定了一種開放、多方參與和包容的方法,將使人工智能基于人權(quán)、以人為本、合乎道德、安全、可靠和值得信賴,同時(shí)也強(qiáng)調(diào)了縮小不平等現(xiàn)象的必要性和緊迫性,并幫助發(fā)展中國家進(jìn)行人工智能能力建設(shè),以便它們能夠建立人工智能能力。

 

3. 我們認(rèn)識到現(xiàn)有的人工智能多邊倡議,包括聯(lián)合國大會決議、全球數(shù)字契約、教科文組織人工智能倫理建議、非洲聯(lián)盟大陸人工智能戰(zhàn)略,以及經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織、歐洲理事會和歐盟、七國集團(tuán)(包括廣島人工智能進(jìn)程)和二十國集團(tuán)的工作,并確認(rèn)了以下主要優(yōu)先事項(xiàng):

 

• 促進(jìn)人工智能的可及性,縮小數(shù)字鴻溝;

• 確保人工智能開放、包容、透明、合乎道德、安全、可靠和值得信賴,同時(shí)考慮到適用于所有人的國際框架;

• 為人工智能發(fā)展創(chuàng)造條件,避免市場集中,促進(jìn)人工智能創(chuàng)新蓬勃發(fā)展,推動(dòng)工業(yè)復(fù)蘇和發(fā)展;

• 鼓勵(lì)人工智能部署,積極塑造未來工作和勞動(dòng)力市場,提供可持續(xù)增長機(jī)會;

• 使人工智能為人類和地球可持續(xù)地發(fā)展;

• 加強(qiáng)國際合作,促進(jìn)國際治理協(xié)調(diào)。

 

為了實(shí)現(xiàn)這些優(yōu)先事項(xiàng):

 

• 創(chuàng)始成員已啟動(dòng)一個(gè)重要的公共利益人工智能平臺和孵化器,以支持、擴(kuò)大和減少現(xiàn)有公共和私人公共利益人工智能計(jì)劃之間的分裂,并解決數(shù)字鴻溝問題。公共利益人工智能計(jì)劃將維持和支持?jǐn)?shù)字公共產(chǎn)品以及數(shù)據(jù)、模型開發(fā)、開放和透明、審計(jì)、計(jì)算、人才、融資和協(xié)作方面的技術(shù)援助和能力建設(shè)項(xiàng)目,以支持和共同創(chuàng)建一個(gè)值得信賴的人工智能生態(tài)系統(tǒng),促進(jìn)所有人的公共利益,為所有人服務(wù),由所有人共同享有。

 

• 我們首次在峰會上以多方參與的形式討論了與人工智能和能源相關(guān)的問題。此次討論促成了知識共享,以促進(jìn)對可持續(xù)人工智能系統(tǒng)(硬件、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、模型)的投資,推動(dòng)了關(guān)于人工智能和環(huán)境的國際討論,歡迎與國際能源署合作建立人工智能對能源影響的觀察站,展示節(jié)能型人工智能創(chuàng)新。

 

• 我們認(rèn)識到需要通過建立觀察站網(wǎng)絡(luò)來加強(qiáng)我們對人工智能對就業(yè)市場影響的共享知識,以便更好地預(yù)測人工智能對工作場所、培訓(xùn)和教育的影響,并利用人工智能來促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)力、技能發(fā)展、質(zhì)量和工作條件以及社會對話。

 

4. 我們認(rèn)識到,有必要就人工智能治理開展包容性的多利益相關(guān)方對話與合作。我們強(qiáng)調(diào),有必要進(jìn)行全球反思,將安全、可持續(xù)發(fā)展、創(chuàng)新、尊重國際法(包括人道主義法和人權(quán)法)以及保護(hù)人權(quán)、性別平等、語言多樣性、保護(hù)消費(fèi)者和知識產(chǎn)權(quán)等問題結(jié)合起來。我們注意到有關(guān)審查人工智能治理的國際論壇的努力和討論。正如聯(lián)合國大會通過的《全球數(shù)字契約》所述,與會者還重申了他們致力于啟動(dòng)人工智能治理全球?qū)υ捄腿斯ぶ悄塥?dú)立國際科學(xué)小組的承諾,并協(xié)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的治理工作,確?;パa(bǔ)性并避免重復(fù)。

 

5. 利用人工智能技術(shù)的優(yōu)勢來支持我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會取決于增強(qiáng)信任和安全。我們贊揚(yáng)布萊切利園人工智能安全峰會和首爾峰會在推動(dòng)人工智能安全國際合作方面發(fā)揮的重要作用,我們注意到峰會上做出的自愿承諾。我們將繼續(xù)應(yīng)對人工智能對信息完整性的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),并繼續(xù)開展人工智能透明度工作。

 

6、我們期待下一次人工智能里程碑會議,如基加利峰會、泰國和聯(lián)合國教科文組織主辦的第三屆全球人工智能倫理論壇、2025年世界人工智能大會和2025年人工智能造福全球峰會,以履行我們的承諾,并繼續(xù)采取與可持續(xù)和包容性人工智能相一致的具體行動(dòng)。

 

簽署國:

1.亞美尼亞

2.澳大利亞

3.奧地利

4.比利時(shí)

5.巴西

6.保加利亞

7.柬埔寨

 8.加拿大

9.智利

10.中國

11.克羅地亞

12.塞浦路斯

13.捷克

14.丹麥

15.吉布提

16.愛沙尼亞

17.芬蘭

18.法國

19.德國

20.希臘

21.匈牙利

22.印度

23.印度尼西亞

24.愛爾蘭

25.意大利 

26.日本

27.哈薩克斯坦 

28.肯尼亞 

29. 拉脫維亞 

30.立陶宛 

31. 盧森堡 

32.馬耳他 

33.墨西哥 

34.摩納哥 

35.摩洛哥 

36.新西蘭 

37.尼日利亞 

38.挪威 

39.波蘭 

40.葡萄牙 

41. 羅馬尼亞 

42.盧旺達(dá) 

43.塞內(nèi)加爾 

44. 塞爾維亞 

45. 新加坡 

46. 斯洛伐克 

47. 斯洛文尼亞 

48. 南非 

49. 韓國 

50. 西班牙 

51. 瑞典 

52. 瑞士 

53. 泰國 

54. 荷蘭 

55. 阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長國 

56. 烏克蘭 

57. 烏拉圭 

58. 梵蒂岡 

59. 歐洲聯(lián)盟 

60. 非洲聯(lián)盟委員會

 

英文版 English:

 

AI Action Summit

Co-chaired by France and India 10-11 February, 2025, Paris

On Inclusive and Sustainable Artificial Intelligence for People and the Planet

1. Participants from over 100 countries, including government leaders, international organisations, representatives of civil society, the private sector, and the academic and research communities gathered in Paris on 10 and 11 February 2025 to hold the AI Action Summit. Rapid development of AI technologies represents a major paradigm shift, impacting our citizens, and societies in many ways. In line with the Paris Pact for People and the Planet, and the principles that countries must have ownership of their transition strategies, we have identified priorities and launched concrete actions to advance the public interest and to bridge digital divides through accelerating progress towards the SDGs. Our actions are grounded in three main principles of science, solutions - focusing on open AI models in compliance with countries frameworks - and policy standards, in line with international frameworks.

2. This Summit has highlighted the importance of reinforcing the diversity of the AI ecosystem. It has laid an open, multi-stakeholder and inclusive approach that will enable AI to be human rights based, human-centric, ethical, safe, secure and trustworthy while also stressing the need and urgency to narrow the inequalities and assist developing countries in artificial intelligence capacity-building so they can build AI capacities.

3. Acknowledging existing multilateral initiatives on AI, including the United Nations General Assembly Resolutions, the Global Digital Compact, the UNESCO Recommendation on Ethics of AI, the African Union Continental AI Strategy, and the works of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the council of Europe and European Union, the G7 including the Hiroshima AI Process and G20, we have affirmed the following main priorities:

• Promoting AI accessibility to reduce digital divides;

• Ensuring AI is open, inclusive, transparent, ethical, safe, secure and trustworthy, taking into

account international frameworks for all

• Making innovation in AI thrive by enabling conditions for its development and avoiding market

concentration driving industrial recovery and development

• Encouraging AI deployment that positively shapes the future of work and labour markets and

delivers opportunity for sustainable growth

• Making AI sustainable for people and the planet

• Reinforcing international cooperation to promote coordination in international governance To deliver on these priorities:

• 2Founding members have launched a major Public Interest AI Platform and Incubator, to support, amplify, decrease fragmentation between existing public and private initiatives on Public Interest AI and address digital divides. The Public interest AI Initiative will sustain and support digital public goods and technical assistance and capacity building projects in data, model development, openness and transparency, audit, compute, talent, financing and collaboration to support and co-create a trustworthy AI ecosystem advancing the public interest of all, for all and by all.

• We have discussed, at a Summit for the first time and in a multi-stakeholder format, issues related to AI and energy. This discussion has led to sharing knowledge to foster investments for sustainable AI systems (hardware, infrastructure, models), to promoting an international discussion on AI and environment, to welcoming an observatory on the energy impact of AI with the International Energy Agency, to showcasing energy-friendly AI innovation.

• We recognize the need to enhance our shared knowledge on the impacts of AI in the job market, though the creation of network of Observatories, to better anticipate AI implications for workplaces, training and education and to use AI to foster productivity, skill development, quality and working conditions and social dialogue.

4. We recognize the need for inclusive multistakeholder dialogues3 and cooperation on AI governance. We underline the need for a global reflection integrating inter alia questions of safety, sustainable development, innovation, respect of international laws including humanitarian law and human rights law and the protection of human rights, gender equality, linguistic diversity, protection of consumers and of intellectual property rights. We take notes of efforts and discussions related to international fora where AI governance is examined. As outlined in the Global Digital Compact adopted by the UN General Assembly, participants also reaffirmed their commitment to initiate a Global Dialogue on AI governance and the Independent International Scientific Panel on AI and to align on-going governance efforts, ensuring complementarity and avoiding duplication.

5. Harnessing the benefits of AI technologies to support our economies and societies depends on advancing Trust and Safety. We commend the role of the Bletchley Park AI Safety Summit and Seoul Summits that have been essential in progressing international cooperation on AI safety and we note the voluntary commitments launched there. We will keep addressing the risks of AI to information integrity and continue the work on AI transparency.

6. We look forward to next AI milestones such as the Kigali Summit, the 3rd Global Forum on the Ethics of AI hosted by Thailand and UNESCO, the 2025 World AI Conference and the AI for Good Global Summit 2025 to follow up on our commitments and continue to take concrete actions aligned with a sustainable and inclusive AI.

Signatory countries:

1. Armenia 2. Australia 3. Austria 4. Belgium 5. Brazil 6. Bulgaria 7. Cambodia 8. Canada 9. Chile 10. China 11. Croatia 12. Cyprus 13. Czechia 14. Denmark 15. Djibouti 16. Estonia 17. Finland 18. France 19. Germany 20. Greece 21. Hungary 22. India 23. Indonesia 24. Ireland 25. Italy 26. Japan 27. Kazakhstan 28. Kenya 29. Latvia 30. Lithuania 31. Luxembourg 32. Malta 33. Mexico 34. Monaco 35. Morocco 36. New Zealand 37. Nigeria 38. Norway 39. Poland 40. Portugal 41. Romania 42. Rwanda 43. Senegal 44. Serbia 45. Singapore 46. Slovakia 47. Slovenia 48. South Africa 49. Republic of Korea 50. Spain 51. Sweden 52. Switzerland 53. Thailand 54. Netherlands 55. United Arab Emirates 56. Ukraine 57. Uruguay 58. Vatican 59. European Union 60. African Union Commission

 

法文版 Français:

引用來源:https://onu.delegfrance.org/statement-on-inclusive-and-sustainable-artificial-intelligence-for-people-and

 

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